Kev xaiv lub tshuab hluav taws xob tsim hluav taws xob zoo tshaj plaws yuav tsum muaj kev xav txog ntau yam. Cov hauv qab no yog cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb rau kev xaiv raws li qhov xwm txheej tiag tiag:
Lub zog xav tau
Lub zog xav tau: Nws yog thawj qhov tseem ceeb los qhia meej txog lub zog tsim nyog. Nws yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab raws li cov yam ntxwv xws li tag nrho lub zog ntawm lub zog tiag tiag - siv cov khoom siv thiab cov coefficient siv ib txhij. Rau lub zog thaub qab hauv tsev, lub tshuab hluav taws xob me me ntawm 3-10 kilowatts yuav txaus; Cov lag luam me me yuav xav tau cov chav nyob ntawm kaum mus rau pua pua kilowatts; thiab cov kev lag luam loj lossis cov xwm txheej hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob yuav xav tau megawatt-theem roj generator teeb.
2) Cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub zog: Nws tseem ceeb heev kom nkag siab txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub zog - siv cov khoom siv. Yog tias nws yog cov cuab yeej siv hluav taws xob zoo li cov ntaub ntawv chaw, uas yuav tsum muaj lub zog ruaj khov heev, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau xaiv lub tshuab hluav taws xob roj teeb nrog siab - cov zis zoo, tsis tshua muaj hluav taws xob hloov pauv thiab qhov muaj zog ruaj khov.
Roj mov
Roj hom: Cov pa roj carbon monoxide muaj xws li cov pa roj carbon monoxide, biogas, coalbed methane, thiab lwm yam. Yog tias muaj cov pa roj carbon monoxide ruaj khov nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, lub tshuab hluav taws xob tsim hluav taws xob yog qhov kev xaiv zoo dua, nrog kev ua haujlwm siab combustion thiab cov pa phem tsawg. Yog tias muaj ntau cov biogas uas tsim nyob rau hauv cov liaj teb, cov chaw kho dej phwj tuaj, thiab lwm yam, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob biogas tuaj yeem siv tag nrho cov peev txheej txuas ntxiv thiab txo cov nqi.
Fuel supply stability: Ua kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov roj yog tus yuam sij rau kev ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua ntawm chav tsev. Xav txog yam xws li kev ntseeg siab ntawm cov kav xa hluav taws xob thiab kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov pa roj.
Environmental xav tau
1) Cov suab nrov: Hauv cov cheeb tsam uas muaj neeg coob, xws li thaj chaw nyob thiab nyob ze cov tsev kho mob, yuav tsum xaiv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob qis qis qis, lossis yuav tsum muaj kev ntsuas kom txo qis suab nrov. Qee cov chav ua haujlwm siab heev tuaj yeem tswj cov suab nrov ntawm qib qis thiab ua tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua ntawm ib puag ncig los ntawm kev tsim kho kom zoo thiab siv cov cuab yeej siv suab nrov.
2) Cov kev cai Emission: Cov cheeb tsam sib txawv muaj cov qauv sib txawv thiab cov kev cai rau cov pa phem. Hauv cov cheeb tsam uas muaj kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig nruj, xws li cov chaw hauv nroog thiab thaj chaw khaws cia, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum xaiv cov khoom siv roj av uas ua tau raws li cov qauv emissions los txo cov pa phem xws li nitrogen oxides thiab sulfur dioxide.
Economic nqi
1) Kev nqis peev pib: Cov nqi ntawm cov tshuab hluav taws xob roj teeb ntawm cov hom sib txawv, lub hwj chim thiab kev teeb tsa sib txawv heev. Thaum xaiv, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav raws li cov peev nyiaj thiab cov kev xav tau tiag tiag.
2) Cov nqi khiav lag luam thiab kev saib xyuas: suav nrog cov nqi roj, cov nqi tu, thiab cov nqi hloov pauv ntawm cov khoom hnav.
Lwm yam
1) Hom thiab tom qab- kev pab cuam muag khoom: Xaiv lub tshuab hluav taws xob roj teeb los ntawm cov khoom lag luam txhim khu kev qha, nws cov khoom lag luam zoo, kev ua tau zoo thiab kev ntseeg siab yog feem ntau lav. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, zoo tom qab- kev muag khoom yog qhov tseem ceeb, suav nrog kev teeb tsa thiab kev xa khoom, kev txhawb nqa, thiab lwm yam.
2) Scalability thiab compatibility: Yog hais tias muaj peev xwm nthuav ntau lawm los yog nce hluav taws xob xav tau nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, koj yuav tsum xav txog xaiv ib tug roj generator teeb nrog ib tug tej yam℃ntawm scalability. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev sib raug zoo ntawm chav tsev nrog lub zog uas twb muaj lawm yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab los xyuas kom meej tias kev nkag mus tau zoo thiab kev ua haujlwm ruaj khov.
